Leveraged Buyouts

A leveraged buyout (LBO) is an acquisition of a company that generally uses the company’s own debt as collateral to fund the transaction. During one of these buyouts, a company is purchased with a combination of equity and debt, and that company’s own cash flow is the collateral used to secure and then later repay the loan.

Three people walking through a warehouse with tall shelves of goods.

The company performing the leveraged buyout only has to provide a portion of the financing, yet is able to make a large purchase through the use of debt. These days, a buyout such as this is likely to see around 50% of the purchase made up through debt and the remaining through equity. The idea behind a leveraged buyout is that the return generated on the acquisition will more than outweigh the interest paid on the debt.